中国当前经济危机的深层原因和有效政策选择

现在许多人都把中国经济衰退归咎于全球性的金融危机。其实，中国的经济衰退与全球性的金融危机没有直接的相关性，即使没有全球性的金融危机，中国的这一轮衰退也是不可避免的，只是时间问题。导致当前中国经济危机的深层原因是生产和消费的矛盾，即消费的扩张跟不上生产的扩张。导致国内消费需求不足的原因主要是分配体制和社会保障体制的不健全，以及消费主力军队伍的缺乏。因此，要走出目前经济危机的困境，其主要对策是改革收入分配体制、缩小收入分配差距，健全社会保障体系，以及快速地使股市、楼市走出低迷状态，改变财富效应的逆转，使中产阶级成为消费的主力至队伍。

Causes of China's Present Economic Crisis and Remedial Policies Adoption

It has been widely accepted that present global financial crisis is the main cause of China＇s economic recession. As a matter of fact, there are no direct relations between the above two. China＇s present recession is inevitable even though the global crisis has not spread. The expansion of domestic consumption is slower than that of production has led to China＇s economic crisis, i.e. the unhealthy distribution and social welfare systems as well as a lack of mass consumers result in insufficient demands, Measures including reforming income allotment system, narrowing income gap, perfecting social welfare system, reiuvenating stock and real estate markets, preventing wealth effect reverse, and focusing middle class consumption must be taken so that China＇s present economic difficulties could be overcome.