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中日两国间积极角色身份的建构
引用本文:谢桂娟,张艺卓.中日两国间积极角色身份的建构[J].延边大学学报,2012(4):60-65,72.
作者姓名:谢桂娟  张艺卓
作者单位:延边大学政治与公共管理学院;中国人民大学国际关系学院
摘    要:历史上一直处于一弱一强结构态势的中日两国,在21世纪开始出现"两强并立"局面。按照现实主义逻辑,"两强并立"的中日之间只能建构为对手(甚或是敌人)关系。但从建构主义视角来分析,中日两国在互动实践中形成的共有知识既可以是合作性质的,也可以是冲突性质的,因此中日之间可以建构"朋友"的角色身份,也可以建构"敌人"的角色身份。中日两国能否建构积极的角色身份认同,取决于中日之间在互动实践中能否加强相互之间的共识。中日关系的前景主要取决于双方积极性角色身份能否得以再造和加强。

关 键 词:中日关系  共有文化  角色身份  建构

Construction of the Active Role-play of China and Japan
XIE Gui-juan,ZHANG Yi-zhuo.Construction of the Active Role-play of China and Japan[J].Journal of Yanbian University(Social Sciences),2012(4):60-65,72.
Authors:XIE Gui-juan  ZHANG Yi-zhuo
Institution:1.College of Political Science and Public Administration,Yanbian University,Yanji,Jilin,133002,China; 2.School of International Relations,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872,China)
Abstract:Though China and Japan were in a structure of a backward nation against a great power in history,the situation of "two great powers coexistence" has formed since the 21st century."Two great powers" can only be opponents(or even enemies) according to the logic of realism.However,constructivism proves that the consensus of opinions from the interaction between China and Japan will be cooperative or offensive.Thus China and Japan could be "friends" or "enemies".The identification of the active role play depends on whether the interaction can enhance the consensus.The prospect of China-Japan relations is subject to whether the active role play can be refigured and strengthened by both sides.
Keywords:China-Japan relations  common culture  role play  construction
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