| 中国古代民事证据法的特点考论 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋铁初.中国古代民事证据法的特点考论[J].江南大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,6(2):19-22. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋铁初 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江财经学院,法学院,浙江,杭州,310018 |
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| 基金项目： | 2006年度杭州市哲学社会科学规划课题《明清民事证据制度研究》(D06ZF02) |
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| 摘 要： | 中国古代民事证据法的形式主要体现为判例及司法官员的论述,现代证据法中的多数证据方法在当时都已出现,书证和人证是民事证据中最重要的两种。民事证据的审查与判断的方法也较合理。与刑事证据法相比,民事证据法存在着立法简单,证据受重视程度不足等特点,这也反映了民事诉讼本身不受重视的状况。
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| 关 键 词： | 古代 民事证据法 人证 书证 自由心证 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-6973(2007)02-0019-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年10月20 |
The Features of Civil Evidence Law in Ancient China |
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| JIANG Tie-chu.The Features of Civil Evidence Law in Ancient China[J].Journal of Southern Yangtze University:Humanities & Social Sciences Edition,2007,6(2):19-22. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Tie-chu |
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| Abstract: | In ancient China,the civil evidence law was mainly embodied in the form of case and the exposition of the judicial magistrates,which gave sources to most of the evidence methods in modern evidence law.Evidence was emphasized to a degree in investigation.Written evidence and witness were two forms most important in civil evidence,and the investigation methods and judgment methods were also rational.Compared with criminal evidence law,civil evidence law presented the features of legislation simplicity and slight negligence of evidence,which showed the neglected state of civil action itself. |
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| Keywords: | ancient times civil evidence law witness written evidence free-prove |
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