农户行为对我国农业技术进步类型影响的实证分析——以小麦为例

利用调查数据,运用logistic模型论证了农户行为受年龄、性别、自身素质和技术推广等因素影响,不同的农户行为对不同农业技术进步类型偏好不同,同时,农业技术推广人员对农户选择技术进步类型影响比较显著。最后,提出了我国要加大生物化学型农业技术的研发力度,要推行农民素质工程,大力提高农户科技知识水平;针对不同的农业技术、不同农户制定有针对性的农业技术推广方式等。

THE INFLUENCE OF THE BEHAVIOUR OF PEASANT HOUSEHOUSE ON THE TYPES OF THE NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF WHEAT PRODUCTION

The paper uses the investigation data and logistic model to demonstrate that the different behaviors of the peasant household have different influence on the types of agricultural technology progress in that the behaviors of the peasant household are affected by such factors as age, sex, individual quality and technological promoting. The personnel promoting the advancement of agricultural technology have a remarkable impact on peasants＇ choosing the types of technological progress. Finally the paper proposes that our country strengthen the development and researches into biological ＆ chemical type of agricultural technology, carry out the project of improving the quality of the peasant household, vigorously raise their level of sci-tech know-how and work out ways to promote agricultural technology aimed at different agricultural technology and different peasant household.