张衡赋创新思考

张衡在文学史上最为人熟知的贡献是抒情小赋《归田赋》给赋坛带来的清新。不过,不仅仅是小赋,他的其他赋作品都有着艺术创新的追求。本文认为:《二京赋》没有给汉代赋坛带来活力,而是标志汉大赋的衰败,但体现出了作者从大体制上寻求突破的创新意识;《归田赋》包含着当时归隐风气的影响和向大赋的借鉴,它的全新面貌使赋文学获得生机;《思玄篇》结尾“系辞”是否是完整的文人七言诗还要讨论,但体裁上的创新表现是可以肯定的。

On the Creation of Zhang Heng's Odes

Zhangheng,s well-known contribution is the freshness brought to the ode,s forum by his small ode Returning to the Farm Land. His other ode works also have the creative pursuit. This paper thinks Ode for the Two Capitals of a Country did not bring the vitality to the Han Dynasty ode,s forum but signed the downfall of the big ode in th Han Dynasty. It embodies the author,s looking for the breakthrough from the big system. Returning to the Farm Land involves the influence of returming the custom and drawing lessons from the big ode. The Ode for Thinking Profoundly completes scholar seven-speech poems is still worth discussing, but its creative performance is affirmative.