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本文是文化分析方法在文学研究中的一次尝试 ,选取的是词这一文学形式 ,因为它特别适宜于表现幽微隐曲的意识深层的情感内容 ,仅仅从文本的角度分析往往流于浮泛。本文通过家庭背景、时代烙印、地域文化和个人性格几方面的考察 ,试图还原词作者的文化生态环境 ,以求更准确深刻地把握阳羡词派宗主陈维崧———这个中国词史上“填词之富 ,古今无两”的词人通过作品自觉和不自觉地表现出的幽微情思 ,从而理清陈维崧词风形成的原因

An Inquiry into the Cultural Environment in Which the Style of Chen Weisong's Ci Developed

This article picks up Ci as an example to analyze how the cultural environment affects the writer's performance, and tries to find the cause of the forming of the style of Chen Weisong's Ci through inspecting the family background, common practice of the time, regional culture and personal character. Reconstructing the cultural ecological environment to analyze literal phenomena is the basic approach adopted in this article.