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美国扩军备战的鼓吹者——伦纳德·伍德
引用本文:陈海宏.美国扩军备战的鼓吹者——伦纳德·伍德[J].山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2009,54(5):43-46.
作者姓名:陈海宏
作者单位:山东师范大学历史文化与社会发展学院,山东,济南,250014
摘    要:伦纳德·伍德认为:美国必须为未来战争做好准备,实行国民经济总动员,建立公民军队、平民军事教育体系和预备役军官。他在担任总参谋长期间采取了一系列的措施:提高总参谋部的效率,改革后勤,改组国民警卫队,改革军队编制,开展“普拉茨堡运动”,颁布1916年《国防法》和《扩军法》,为美国参加第一次世界大战做好了准备。

关 键 词:美国  伦纳德·伍德  扩军备战  军事改革

Leonard Wood:the Advocator of Arms Expansion for a Future War
Chen Haihong.Leonard Wood:the Advocator of Arms Expansion for a Future War[J].Journal of Shandong Teachers' University(Social Science Edition),2009,54(5):43-46.
Authors:Chen Haihong
Institution:Chen Haihong (School of Historical Culture and Social Development, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong 25001414)
Abstract:Leonard Wood believed that the U.S. must prepare for a future war. So it must mobilize its economy generally, set up a civil army, and establish a military educational system for the common people and a reserve officer unit. He took a set of measures: to raise performance of the Headquarters of the General Staff, reform the rear service, reorganize the National Guard, change army establishment, launch Plattsburg Movement, and issue the Military Acts in 1916 for the US armed forces to fight World War I.
Keywords:Leonard Wood  arms expansion and war preparation  a military educational system for the common people  reserve officer  Military reform
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