和谐社会背景下理性解读和传承“孝”文化

中国社会正步人老龄化社会，老年人的生存和生活境遇日益成为社会公众所关注的问题。基于改善老年人生存境遇的追求，“孝”文化建设就成为和谐文化建设中的重要议题。“孝”文化建设乃老龄社会中和谐文化建设的题中之意，这是因为中国社会的基本构成仍然需要“孝”文化作为维系情感的精神纽带，“以人为本”的代际和谐也需要“孝”文化的支撑。“孝”文化建设的不要误解或曲解或简单地肯定传统“孝”文化，用科学的态度和思维理解传统“孝”文化。在和谐文化背景下建设“孝”文化，要以“孝道派”与“孝治派”作为解读传统“孝”文化的一个落脚点．摈弃政治价值的专制和愚孝，抛弃迂腐陈旧的理念和繁文缛节，用西方“博爱”思想启发人们，“孝”文化不仅仅存在家庭伦理文化中，还可延伸至社会公德层面，从而在提倡平等、提倡正义的社会中扩展孝的影响范围，并使其得以可持续地传承与发扬。

On How to Rationally Inteprete Inherit and the Chinese Filial-Piety Culture in the Harmonious Society Building Background

The Chinese society＇s stepping towarding the old-age society is making the the old people＇s survival and living circumstances an issue increasingly attracting the social public＇sattention. In such a situation pushing forward the Chinese filial-piety culture in order to improve the old people＇s survival and living circumstances becomes a subject in the harmonious society building. In order to break some negative limits from the traditional Chinese filial-piety culture, the rational attitude and thought on the traditional Chinese filial-piety culture is to be developed before the traditional Chinese filial-piety culture is scietificly inherited and promoted.