文化差异与文化导入对英语教学的影响

语言是交际工具。英语是学习科学知识，获取世界各方面信息与国际交往的重要交际工具。语言的运用能力反映出学习者对所学语言所代表文化的了解程度及自身文化程度高低的具体表现形式。通过对交际中错误现象的分析，可以证明语言教学中文化因素的重要性。同时，也可以证明中西方文化有生存环境、生活习俗、宗教信仰、英语词语运用等方面的差异。除此之外，文化是一种复杂的、多层次的，涉及到知识、信仰、艺术、道德、法律、风俗，也包括自然环境和生存的外部条件。因此，增加学生对文化概念的广泛理解和掌握，并通过文化导入，对文化内容作必要的取舍，才能揭示英语词语的文化内涵。

Influences of Cultural Difference and Cultural Leading-in on English Teaching

Language is a tool of communication. English is the culture of learning, scientific knowledge, and an access to the world of information and an important channel for international exchanges. The ability to use language reflects the language learners＇ cultural level,their level of education and their own specific manifestations. The phenomenon of communication errors can prove the importance of cultural factors. At the same time, cultural differences between China and the West in living environment, living habits, religious beliefs and use of English terms widely exist. In addition, culture is complex and multi-layeredo It involves all aspects of cultural contents,including not only knowledge, beliefs, art, ethics and customs, but also the natural environment and the survival of external conditions. So, the increase in students＇ understanding and mastering English culture and vocabulary can reveal the cultural connotations.