| "风水"是源自关中的建筑-景观-规划哲学和美学 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡义成."风水"是源自关中的建筑-景观-规划哲学和美学[J].宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版),2007,27(4):5-11. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡义成 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西省社会科学院,发展研究中心,陕西,西安,710065 |
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| 摘 要： | 以"前朱雀,后玄武,左青龙,右白虎"为模式的"风水",实际表示人的住处选址,应当北边靠大山(玄武),南边临水(朱雀),东西由小山岗(青龙,白虎)围合,含有科学道理.从史料和逻辑上看,它应是古代关中周族适应黄土高原地理特点而发展出的一种建筑-景观-规划哲学和美学,包含着中国最早的地理学、景观学、气候学、生态学、建筑学、规划学、心理学等学科的萌芽."风水"模式中后来渗入了迷信成分.现在,我们要继承发扬风水模式中的科学成分,扬弃其中的迷信成分,使之实现现代转型.
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| 关 键 词： | 风水 关中 建筑学 景观学 规划学 哲学 美学 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-4193（2007）04-0005-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-05-19 |
"Feng Shui" Architecture-Sight-planning Philosophy and Aesthetics Originating from Guanzhong |
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| HU Yi-cheng."Feng Shui" Architecture-Sight-planning Philosophy and Aesthetics Originating from Guanzhong[J].Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition),2007,27(4):5-11. |
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| Authors: | HU Yi-cheng |
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| Abstract: | In ancient china,the "Feng Shui"with "finch in the front,basalt in the back,blue dragon on the left and white tiger on the right" is in fact people's choice of places to inhabit.It means that people should choose a place where the house stands with a mountain on the back north,facing a stream or river,and surrounded on both sides by hills.Considering the historical records and scientific research,this building mode is a,architecture-sight-planning philosophy and aesthetics quite suitable for the situation of the Guanzhong Plain.It embodies such subjects as geography,sight science,climatology,ecology,architecture,planning science,and psychology."Feng Shui"was later blended with some superstitious elements.Now,we should seek to inherit its scientific elements and abandon its superstitious elements so that its modern transformation can be made possible. |
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| Keywords: | Feng Shui Guanzhoong architecture sight science planning science philosophy aesthetics |
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