唐代女冠诗人的婚姻境遇及其人生选择--以李冶、鱼玄机和薛涛为中心

使唐代女性陷入婚姻困境的最大的原因是门第婚姻,出身门第族望不为时人所重的女性婚姻缔结的可选择空间被大大压缩;而且因为当时社会重视的是“贤妇”,所以身为才媛并不能在婚姻缔结上取得优势。具体考述女冠诗人的婚姻境遇,并观察她们为解脱困境所做的努力及其结果,从而理解她们人生选择的合理性和必然性,由此可以更加深入理解女冠诗歌的文本特色。

The Female Taoist Priest Poets' Difficult Marriage Position and their Life Choice

The main reason that many females of Tang Dynasty were in difficult marriage position was the social mode that marriage should be matched in social and economic status.So the females whose families were not wealthy and influential had little possibility to get satisfactory marriages.Moreover,the gifted females could not get any advantages in marriage because people at that time thought highly of the virtuous women.Getting through inquiry into the difficult marriage position of the female Taoist priest poets,we discussed their great efforts to get rid of the hard circumstances and the results of that. Then we can completely comprehend the inevitability of their life choices and deeply understand the implication of the poems.