张载“天道性命相贯通”思想探析?

张载开创关学，对孔子之言“性与天道不可得而闻”这一天道性命关系难题做出了回应，他打通天人、内外、形上与形下的天道性命相贯通思想使得发源于先秦时期的儒家学说的形上内涵得到了极大丰富。但目前学界对张载“天道性命相贯通”思想进行专门而系统的研究还比较少，基于此，本文试图通过“张载的天道论及其特色”、“张载的性命论及其特色”以及“张载天道与性命的贯通”三个问题的讨论，使张载哲学“天道性命相贯通”这一重要形上问题有一个比较清楚的展现。

On the Idea of Life through the Thought of Heaven by Zhang Zai

s:Zhang Zai created the learning of Guan ,which is the response to the words of Confucius “nature and heaven are unable to be known,”the problem of the relationship between life and Heaven ,he enriched the relevant theories of Heaven under phase through life thinking which was originated on the Confucian doctrine in Qin Dynasty.After three major issues discussed,Zhang Zai’s philosophy is more clearly presented.