论徽州文化的儒学特质——兼论地域文化与中华文化的关系

南宋以降,徽州被誉为“程朱阙里”、“东南邹鲁”。儒学是徽州文化的实质,徽州文化是儒学的实践表现形态,二者的关系是地域文化与中华文化的关系,又是辩证统一的关系。即地域文化丰富和发展了中华文化,是中华文化的生动体现;而中华文化又影响和指导着地域文化,二者呈现出互动式发展。

On the Characteristic of Confuciannism in Huizhou Civilization——On relation between local culture and Chinese culture

From the Southern Song dynasty on,Huizhou has been known all over China as the hometowe of Zhu Xi and the south-eastern Lu Kingdom.So Confucianism has penetrated Huizhou civilization at all levels.Huizhou is typial of local civilization,which is closely related to Chiese civilization whose important symbol is Confucianism.Confucianism is not only the essence of Huizhou civilization,but also its practical expressing form.The relationship between them is virtually that of local civilization and Chinese civilization.They are a dialectical unity,that is,local civilization has enriched and developed Chinese civilization;however,Chinese civilization,on the other hand,has influenced and directed the local civilization.They both are in the interactive development.