马克思社会理论的逻辑

马克思的社会理论是在批判现代资本主义的过程中形成和发展起来的,其理论体系是以物质生产范畴为逻辑起点,而物质生产的两个维度(一是物质生产与社会的生成和发展;二是物质生产和人的发展与解放)则构成了马克思社会理论两条相互交织的逻辑线索。在物质生产范畴基础上派生的一系列范畴的联系和转化,构成了马克思社会理论的逻辑系统。以唯物史观为基础的反映人类社会发展的一般规律、现代资本主义社会发展的一般规律和资本主义阶段性规律(自由竞争阶段)的理论构成了马克思社会理论的科学体系。一般、个别和特殊这三重逻辑共同指向一个理论目标:社会解放与人的解放。

On the logic of Marx's social theory

Developed in the criticism of the modern capitalism,Marx’s social theory sets its logical basis on material production,the two dimensions of which are exactly the interwoven logical clues of Marx’s social theory.The relationship and transformation of the categories deriving from the concept of the material production consist of the logical system of Marx’s social theory.And the scientific system of Marx’s social theory is made up of the sub-theories based on historical materialism and reflecting the general law of of human society development,the general law of the modern capitalism development and the periodic law of capitalism.The final goal of the triple logic is the liberation of both human society and mankind.