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人类基因人工选择技术的应用价值与伦理反思
引用本文:李才华.人类基因人工选择技术的应用价值与伦理反思[J].南京林业大学学报(人文社会科学版),2009,9(1):30-34,41.
作者姓名:李才华
作者单位:合肥工业大学,安徽合肥230009;南京大学,江苏南京210093
摘    要:虽然到目前为止人类还不能成功选择自身的基因,但是本文站在未来的视角观望基因选择技术的进化合理性和伦理问题。当基因选择与现存伦理观念发生冲突时,不应当为人类基因选择技术设立科学的禁区,而应让伦理观念整合新事实。基因人工选择技术可以给人类带来福利,或许将是人类进化的新方式。基因选择的生命伦理观念应当适应形势的发展,以是否有利于人类追求最佳的生存状态作为伦理判断的价值标准。

关 键 词:人类基因  选择  进化  科学禁区

Value and Ethical Reflection of Human Genome Selection Technology
LI Cai-hua.Value and Ethical Reflection of Human Genome Selection Technology[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition),2009,9(1):30-34,41.
Authors:LI Cai-hua
Institution:1.Hefei University of Technology;Hefei 230009;China;2.Nanjing University;Nanjing 210093;China
Abstract:When the technology of gene confronts the challenge of ethnics,it is not necessary to set up a scientific forbidden area for human genome selection technology.The ethical value can integrate the new fact.First,the technology will bring benefit to human beings.It can be regarded as a new form of evolution of human beings.Second,ethics should adapt itself to the development of situation,taking whether it is beneficial for human beings to pursue the best living stage as the ethical standard.
Keywords:human genome  selection  evolution  scientific forbidden area  
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