| 炎帝出生地望考 |
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| 引用本文： | 彭雪开.炎帝出生地望考[J].湖南工业大学学报（社会科学版）,2021,26(4):35-41. |
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| 作者姓名： | 彭雪开 |
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| 作者单位： | 民政部地名研究所科研基地
湖南炎帝文化研究与传播社会科学普及中心 |
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| 摘 要： | 神农氏，传为远古部落联盟首领，又称神农氏部落。通过两汉、先秦相关文献，并结合出土文物情况，可初步推断出，上古传说时代的南方、北方都存在神农氏部落。《史记·五帝本纪》集解]等载引，炎帝传为神农氏后裔，其出生地望有甘青说、宝鸡说、淮阳说、曲阜说、随州说等五说。通过文献梳理及出土文物证实，随州历山说最为可靠。
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| 关 键 词： | 神农氏 炎帝 出生地 随州历山 源流考释 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/5/5 0:00:00 |
Textual Research on the Birthplace of Emperor Yan |
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| PENG Xuekai.Textual Research on the Birthplace of Emperor Yan[J].Journal of Hunan University of Technology(Social Science Edition),2021,26(4):35-41. |
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| Authors: | PENG Xuekai |
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| Institution: | Research Base of Institute of Place Names, Ministry of Civil Affairs
Hunan Yandi Culture Research and Communication Social Science Popularization Center, |
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| Abstract: | Shennong clan is said to be the leader of ancient tribal alliance, also known as Shennong tribe. According to the relevant documents of Han Dynasty and Pre-Qin Dynasty, combined with the unearthed cultural relics, it can be preliminarily inferred that Shennong tribes existed both in the south and north in the ancient legendary era. As quoted in Biography of Five Emperors in Historical Records(Variorum), Emperor Yan was a descendant of Shennong family. Ganqing, Baoji, Huaiyang, Qufu and Suizhou are all considered to be the birthplace of Emperor Yan. Through literature review and unearthed cultural relics, Lishan town in Suizhou city is the most reliable. |
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| Keywords: | Shennong Emperor Yan birthplace Lishan town in Suizhou city textual research on origin and development |
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