苏轼“词如诗”的原因探析——由宋人的“以诗为词”论谈起

苏轼词是宋代词史乃至于中国古代词史中的集大成者与开创者。由于苏轼自己对词有独特的认识且将之运用到实际创作中,故从宋代开始就有研究者提出苏轼是“以诗为词”,或者干脆说其“词如诗”。究其原因,确与接受者的阅读经验、期待视野有关,而更深层的则是由苏轼自身的词学观、创作态度、艺术手法以及文学修养等多方面因素综合所致。

Exploration and Analysis on the Reasons of SU Shi's "Ci Poems as Poems"--From the Theory of "Poem in Ci Poems" in Song Dynasty

SU Shi was the creator of ci poems and the great figure in ci poem making not only in the history of ci poems in Song Dynasty but also in that in the ancient China. As SU Shi had an unique eye in ci poem and put it into his writing, so since Song Dynasty, researchers began to raise the theory that SU Shi writes "Poem in Ci Poems", or he writs "Ci Poems as Poems". By investigation on its reasons, it is found that it was related to the readers reading experiences and expectations, but the profound reasons are SU Shis view on ci poems, his poem making attitude, his artistic technique and his literature deposit.