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政府合法性基础的现代转型与政绩追求
引用本文:倪星.政府合法性基础的现代转型与政绩追求[J].中山大学学报(社会科学版),2006,46(4):81-87.
作者姓名:倪星
作者单位:中山大学,行政管理研究中心、政务学院,广东,广州,510275
基金项目:国家社会科学基金;中山大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:任何政治统治的存在都必须具有合法性,其基础一般包括意识形态、制度规则和有效性3个方面。随着我国经济社会的发展,政治合法性基础面临着从传统到现代的嬗变。在意识形态的感召力下降、法理资源相对匮乏的情况下,政府在很大程度上转而依赖于“政绩合法性”,通过对政绩的追求来获得合法性基础。但是,片面追求经济发展的政绩观导致了社会发展的不协调、政绩工程泛滥、政绩困局的出现等一系列弊端,证明了其难以持久。因此,必须加快从压力型体制向民主合作型体制过渡,提高公众认可度;坚持科学的发展观,努力构建和谐社会;引入新公共管理理念,鼓励市场竞争,强调顾客及结果导向;对官员进行制度约束。

关 键 词:合法性  社会转型  政绩
文章编号:1000-9639(2006)04-0081-07
修稿时间:2006年5月18日

Modern Transformation of Government Legitimate Foundation and the Pursuit of Political Achievement
NI Xing.Modern Transformation of Government Legitimate Foundation and the Pursuit of Political Achievement[J].Journal of Sun Yatsen University(Social Science Edition),2006,46(4):81-87.
Authors:NI Xing
Abstract:Legitimacy is a necessary condition for the existence of political dominance.Its foundation includes ideology,regulation and validity.With the development of economy and society in China,the foundation of political legitimacy is experiencing the transformation from the traditional to the modern.Under the circumstance of the decrease of ideological power and the relative scarcity of legal principle resource,government turns greatly to rely on "the legitimacy of political achievement",and tries to gain the legitimacy foundation by pursuing political achievement.But this vision has caused a series of aftermaths such as the uncoordinated social development,the overflow of political achievement project,the dilemma of political achievement,which have proved its ephemerality.Therefore,a series of measures should be adopted to change this kind of situation.
Keywords:legitimacy  social transformation  government achievement
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