大学生人格偏离与父母养育方式等因素相关性的实证研究

采取集合式对某市三所大学新生进行单因素分析及父母养育方式相关分析 ,其结果 :“人格诊断量表”总均分为 2 9.81 ,人格偏离阳性率为 1 7.1 % ,重度人格偏离阳性率为 3.7%。相关分析显示 :人格偏离得分与父母拒绝、过度保护、偏爱呈正相关 ,与父母情感呈负相关。单因素分析显示 :性别、专业、家庭情况、父母关系是影响大学生人格的因素。这一结果表明 :大学生人格偏离是值得注意的问题 ,不良的父母养育方式、家庭一般情况及父母关系均是人格偏离形成的危险因素

A Study of Personality Dysfunction and Relevant Factors

A collective analysis is made on freshmen of three universities and the results are as followings: The average total PDQ-R score is 29.81, the rate of personality dysfunction is 17.1%, and the rate of serious personality dysfunction is 3.7%. Relevant analyses show that the degree of personality disorder is directly proportional to parental rejection, overprotection, and spoiling, and that it is inversely proportional to parental emotion. A mono-factor analysis shows that sex, major, family background, and parents' relationship are the factors influencing personalities of university students. The study reaches the conclusion that attention should be paid to personality dysfunction and factors responsible for it, such as family background, parental rearing, and parents' relationship.