秦文化的超地域特征和跨时代意义

从空间和时间的视角进行考察,可以注意到秦文化超地域的特征和跨时代的意义。秦文化自然有区域文化的涵义,早期的秦文化又有部族文化的性质。秦文化又是体现法家思想深刻影响的一种政治文化形态,也可以理解为秦王朝统治时期的主体文化和主导文化。秦文化也可以作为一种积极奋进的、迅速崛起的、节奏急烈的文化风格的象征符号。总结秦文化的有积极意义的成分,应当注意这样几个特点：创新理念、进取精神、开放胸怀、实用意识、技术追求。秦文化的这些具有积极因素的特点,可以以＂英雄主义＂和＂科学精神＂简要概括。对于秦统一的原因,有必要全面地总结。秦人接受来自西北方向文化影响的情形,研究者也应当予以关注。

Characteristics of over-region and significance of over-time of Qin culture

This paper observes the influence of Qin culture from both space and time.The analysis shows that Qin culture has not only its regional implication,but also tribal cultural characteristics.Besides,as a political and cultural form that,Qin culture,which is greatly influenced by legalists,can be taken as the main culture in Qin Dynasty,and is also an active symbol of cultural style.When the significance of Qin culture is summaried,such features can be found： creative ideas,progressive spirit,opening mind,practical sense and technical pursuit.These features can be also called ＂heroism＂ and ＂scientific spirit＂.Therefore,it is necessary to know these and to be paid attention to.