构建高质量发展的区域经济布局和国土空间体系

党的二十大报告强调“构建优势互补、高质量发展的区域经济布局和国土空间体系”。根据中国经济发展具体事实和未来展望,论述构建高质量发展的区域经济布局和国土空间体系对增强“三链”韧性和协同性、拓展区域协同的广度、深度,以支撑新发展格局、消弥区域间发展的不平衡不充分、支撑中国式现代化有重要意义。未来构建高质量发展的区域经济布局和国土空间体系的具体路径是:各区域需要立足于自身比较优势,形成特色创新发展之路; 抓住新一代数字通用技术革命的机遇,形成区域间协调发展新思路; 要以全国“一盘棋”的思路探索合理分工、优势互补的区域发展新格局。

Building a regional economic layout and territorial space system for high-quality development

The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized “building a regional economic layout and territorial space system with complementary advantages and high-quality development”. Based on the specific facts and prospects of China's economic development, this paper discusses the significance of building a regional economic layout and territorial space system for high-quality development. It is of great significance to enhance the resilience and synergy of the “Three Chains(industrial chain, supply chain, and value chain)”, expand the breadth and depth of regional coordination in order to support the new development pattern, eliminate the imbalance and inadequacy of inter-regional development, and support the Chinese path to modernization. Based on this, the specific path of building a regional economic layout and territorial space system for high-quality development in the future is proposed as follows. Each region needs to form a path of innovative development based on its unique comparative advantages and seize the opportunity of the new generation of digital general technology revolution to gain new insights in coordinated development among regions. It is all the more necessary to explore a new pattern of regional development with a rational division of labor and complementary advantages with the “bigger picture” of the whole country in mind.