国际航空货运公约的冲突与协调

航空运输公约统一了航空货运领域的主要法律问题，旨在消除各国航空运输立法之间的冲突。但国际条约不存在统一的立法机构，多元化的立法主体在制定法律规则的过程中难以顾及所有相关公约的存在，因此条约冲突在所难免。国际运输公约之间的冲突表现为不同航空运输公约之间的冲突、航空运输公约与多式联运公约之间的冲突，以及航空运输公约和其他单一运输方式公约之间的冲突。这些以消除冲突为目标的国际立法，由于无力解决规范统一化的问题，所以不仅没有解决此前的规范碎片化的问题，反而使规范更加碎片化。这些冲突具有条约冲突的属性。探索解决这些条约冲突的具体方法，对航空货物运输争议解决的审判实践具有指导意义。

Conflict and Coordination of International Air Cargo Conventions

Air transport Conventions unified major legal issues in the field of international carriage of goods by air. However, conflicts also existed among these conventions, including the conflict between diverse international air transport conventions, the conflict between air transport conventions and multimodal transport conventions, as well as the conflict between air transport conventions and those conventions on other modes of transport. International Air transport Conventions with the goal to eliminate conflicts of law, make norms more fragmented. The conflicts between air transport conventions bear the nature of treaty conflicts. Exploring specific methods to solve these treaty conflicts has practical and theoretical significance for trail practice.