社会救援资源动员联盟伙伴选择

社会救援资源是应急救援工作的重要资源支撑,平时被企业、非政府组织和社会公众等各类社会主体所掌控。动员联盟则是各类主体所组建的特殊虚拟企业。动员联盟的特殊性表现为无准备期、联盟盟主往往多线程、弱经济性以及时效性和高动态性,其组织形式应为星型联邦模式。伙伴选择则是组建动员联盟的关键问题,直接关系到救援成效。社会救援资源动员联盟伙伴选择包括正序选择与逆序选择两种方式,每种方式都适合不同的条件,并有不同的步骤且各有其合理算法。

Partners Selection of Mobilization Alliance in Social Rescue Resources

Social rescue resources are the material basis of emergency rescue,which are mastered by social subjects such as enterprises,non-governmental organizations,Social Public and so on. Mobilization alliance is a special virtual enterprise that is built by social subjects. The particularity of mobilization alliance consists of no preparation period,multiple alliance leaders,weak economy,time-sensitive and high dynamic. Its organization should be in constellational federal mode. Partner selection is crucial for setting up mobilization alliance,which is directly related to rescue effect. There are two ways to select partners,including positive sequence selection and reverse selection. Different conditions call for different ways. Meanwhile,each way has its own steps and reasonable algorithm.