传播学的发展

传播学是一门交叉性边缘学科,产生于20世纪40年代,它是适应社会发展需要而产生的,是社会发展到一定阶段的产物。传播学首先产生在美国,在那里得到了迅速发展,然后传入到欧洲及其他各地。目前,传播学研究形成了两大学派:一是以美国为代表的传统学派,二是以欧洲为代表的批判学派。传播学于20世纪70年代末被引进到中国内地。中国内地传播学研究大致经历了3个发展阶段——引进阶段、受挫阶段、发展阶段。

The Development of Science of Communication

Science of communication is a interdisciplinary which emerged in1940s to meet the demand of social development and is the production when society reaches a certain mature stage.First in the US,communication came into being and grew rapidly and later was spread to Europe and other places of the world.Currently,the communication research forms two major schools,one is the US-led school of tradition,and the other is the euro-led school of criticism.By the end of1970s,communication was introduced to Chinese mainland.The research in China underwent three stages,viz.introduction,frustration and development.