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冯友兰的中国哲学史解释学方法论
引用本文:王向清,黄玉兰.冯友兰的中国哲学史解释学方法论[J].吉首大学学报(社会科学版),2013,34(2):1-6.
作者姓名:王向清  黄玉兰
作者单位:(湘潭大学 哲学与历史文化学院,湖南 湘潭 411105)
摘    要:冯友兰先生的中国哲学史著作不但继承了儒家经典的解释学思想和方法,而且有所发展和创新。对孔子“述而不作,信而好古”的儒学经典解释学思想的继承和发展,形成了冯友兰从“照着讲”到“接着讲”的解释学思想和方法的转变。对孟子“知人论世”历史解释学方法论和“以意逆志”的心理解释学方法论的继承和发展,形成了冯友兰的具有“设身处地”之了解及哲学史家之见的“释古”的解释学思想和方法。

关 键 词:冯友兰先生的中国哲学史著作不但继承了儒家经典的解释学思想和方法,而且有所发展和创新。对孔子“述而不作,信而好古”的儒学经典解释学思想的继承和发展,形成了冯友兰从“照着讲”到“接着讲”的解释学思想和方法的转变。对孟子“知人论世”历史解释学方法论和“以意逆志”的心理解释学方法论的继承和发展,形成了冯友兰的具有“设身处地”之了解及哲学史家之见的“释古”的解释学思想和方法。

Hermeneutic Methodology of Fung Yu-Lan's History of Chinese Philosophy
WANG Xiang-qing , HUANG Yu-lan.Hermeneutic Methodology of Fung Yu-Lan's History of Chinese Philosophy[J].Journal of Jishou University(Social Science),2013,34(2):1-6.
Authors:WANG Xiang-qing  HUANG Yu-lan
Institution:(The Philosophy and History Culture College of Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105,Hunan  China)
Abstract:In Mr. Fung Yu-Lan’s books on the history of Chinese philosophy,he not only inherited but also developed and renovated Confucian classical hermeneutic thoughts and methods. It was the inheritance and development to Confucius’s “a transmitter and not a maker,believing in and loving the ancients” that brought about Fung Yu-Lan’s transformation of hermeneutic thoughts and methods from “according to speaking” to “go on speaking”. It was the inheritance and development to Mencius’s historical hermeneutic method of “know about somebody and study his background” and psychological hermeneutic method of “speculate the thoughts of others according your own ideas” that brought about Fung Yu-Lan’s method of “interpretation to ancient thoughts” with “put yourself in the other” understanding and philosophical historian opinion.
Keywords:Fung Yu-Lan  history of Chinese philosophy  hermeneutics
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