论人权问题的国际化

无论在近代,还是在当代的人类政治生活中,人权问题一直成为人们普遍关注的热点。随着时代的发展, 人权内涵不断得以丰富和发展,外延从国内管辖之事务走向国际化。人权的国际化主要表现在三个方面:一是人权方面的国际宣言、决议、公约的制订和通过,使尊重和保护人权成为国际法的一条基本原则; 二是人权问题已成为国际政治斗争的主要领域。三是国际上出现了大量的人权组织。在人权的国际保护方面, 要鼓励尽可能多的国家加入有关人权问题的国际条约,并采取一切必要的立法、司法、行政措施贯彻条约的各项规定。但同时又要反对以
人权
为名, 行干涉别国内政之实的行为。

The lnternationalization of Human Rights

In human political lives,whether at modern times or at contemporary age,human rights problems have always been a focus of attention. With the elapse of time,the content of human rights has been greatly enriched,and its extension includes not only the civil affairs but also international affairs.The internationalization of human rights is mainly shown in three aspects:firstly,the enactment and approval of International Declaration,Resolution and Convention on human rights makes it an essential principle of international law to esteem and protect human rights;secondlly,human rights problems have been an important domain among the international political struggles;thirdlly,many human rights organizations have come into being.We would try to encourage more countries to join in the human rights convention and take all the legislative,jurisdical,administrative measures to carry out its stipulations.Meanwhile we should object to any interference in the internal affairs of other countries in her name of protection of human rights.