| 进口对经济增长贡献的分析测算 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁琳,余姬.进口对经济增长贡献的分析测算[J].吉首大学学报(社会科学版),2015,36(3):39-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁琳 余姬 |
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| 作者单位： | （中央财经大学 统计学院，北京 100081；2.中国农业银行 北京 100081） |
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| 摘 要： | 与出口从需求侧发挥效用不同，进口主要从供给侧促进经济增长，为国内生产提供能源原材料等要素供给，引导推动产业结构优化升级。1997年以来，我国进口对经济增长的贡献率总体呈上升态势，其中对工业的贡献程度明显高于农业和服务业。大多数行业发展从进口中获益，机械制造等国民经济主导行业的进口贡献程度最为突出。
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| 关 键 词： | 进口 经济增长 贡献率 投入产出 |
Analysis on the Import Contribution to Economic Growth |
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| DING Lin
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YU Ji.Analysis on the Import Contribution to Economic Growth[J].Journal of Jishou University(Social Science),2015,36(3):39-45. |
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| Authors: | DING Lin YU Ji |
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| Institution: | (1.School of Statistics,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081,China;2.Agricultural Bank of China,Beijing 100081,China) |
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| Abstract: | Different from export that exerts function from demand side,import promotes economic growth from supply side,providing domestic production with energy and raw material and upgrading industrial structure.Since 1997,the import contribution to economic growth has been rising,and its contribution to industry is significantly higher than that to agriculture and services.Most industries have benefited from import,especially the machinery manufacturing and so on. |
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| Keywords: | import economic growth contribution input-output |
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