市场化程度、产业结构与区域经济增长——基于中国区域面板数据的分析

利用2000—2014年的区域面板数据，实证分析了市场化程度与经济增长的关系。研究结果表明：市场化程度对区域经济增长的直接作用和间接的传导效应具有明显区域性差异。从直接作用看，在东北地区、中部地区和西部地区具有显著的促进作用，而在东部地区作用并不显著。从间接的传导效应看，在东部地区、东北地区、中部地区具有显著的促进作用，而在西部地区具有抑制作用。在东北地区间接传导的促进作用强于直接作用。在中部地区直接的促进作用强于间接的传导效应。不均衡的市场化程度对产业结构优化升级提出了更高的要求。

Research on Relationship between Marketization，Industrial Structure and Regional Economic Growth：Analysis based on China’s Regional Panel Data

Based on the provincial panel data from 2000 to 2014，empirical analysis was made on the relationship between marketization degree and economic growth.The results showthat marketization degree has an obvious regional difference of direct and indirect effect in regional economic growth.For the direct action，it has a significant promoting role in the northeast，central and western regions，while the role is not significant in the eastern region.For the indirect conduction effect，it has a significant promoting role in the eastern，northeastern and central regions，while it has a negative effect in the western region.Promotion of indirect conduction is stronger than direct effect in Northeast China.Direct promotion is stronger than indirect conduction effect in the central region.The imbalanced degree of marketization puts forward higher requirement to upgrade industrial structure.