简论铁道部行政复议的范围

司法实践中,有些行政争议与民事争议经常交织在一起,出现了如何区分争议的性质并选择解决途径的问题.行政争议作为行政救济制度的核心概念,是指行政主体在行使公权力过程中与相对人(公民、法人和其他组织)之间发生的、依据公法可以解决的争议.判断某一争议是否为行政争议,应当把握主体、公权力、权利(权力)义务关系的特殊性、公共利益等多种因素.我国铁道部行政复议范围的确定也应当牢牢把握这些行政争议标准.

On the Scope of Administrative Review of Railway Ministry

As a core concept of the system of administrative remedies, administrative dispute is a kind of dispute that happens between administrative body and the private party when the administrative body tries to resolve it through the public power instead of through public law. When deciding whether a dispute is administrative dispute, such factors should be taken into consideration, as the body, the public power, the public interests, etc. To define the scope of the administrative review of the Railway Ministry, we should observe the above standards very closely.