林农对林业科技服务的认知、满意度及需求意愿分析——基于云南省275户林农调查

基于云南省会泽县、思茅区和新平县的调研数据，分析了林农对林业科技服务的认知、需求、满意度及当前林业科技服务中存在的不足。研究结果表明：乡村留守的林农文化程度不高，对林业科技认知程度不高，但对林业科技服务有着强烈需求，其中最主要的是病虫害防治技术和种植技术。然而当前林业科技服务供给匮乏，林改后林业科技服务的供需矛盾更为激化。最后根据研究结论提出加大对林业科技服务的宣传，增加林业科技服务活动的频率和效率，加强林业科技人员队伍建设和强化科技服务网络建设等对策。

Farmers＇ Cognition,Satisfaction and Demand Willingness on Forestry Science and Technology Service： Based on Survey of 275 Families in Yunnan Province

Based on data of Huize County, Simao District and Xinping County in Yunnan Province, this paper analyzes farmers＇ cognition, satisfaction and demand will on forestry science and technology service, as well as the existing problems. Results show that the staying famers have low education, know little about forestry science and technology service. But they have a strong demand for diseases and pests control technology and planting technology. However, present supply of forestry science and technology service is not enough. The imbalance between supply and demand of forestry science and technology service is getting worse after the Collevtive Forest Tenure Reform. Suggestions are put forward such as strengthening propaganda of forestry science and technology service, increasing frequency and efficiency of forestry science and technology service activities, improving professional quality of personnel, building network of forestry science and technology service.