“现实的人”及其当代中国境遇——马克思人学思想对可持续发展的启示

马克思在相继批判借鉴黑格尔的抽象精神人、费尔巴哈的抽象自然人的唯心主义哲学后，提出了作为唯物史观逻辑起点的“现实的人”思想。它关注人类每一个人的生存、发展问题，始终贯穿于马克思、恩格斯的整个哲学思想。正确解读马克思“现实的人”的人学思想在建设和谐社会的中国，具有重要的理论意义和实践价值。

The Thought of "Man in Reality" and Its Practice in China Today——The enlightenment of marxist humanist thoughts on sustainable developments

With the criticism of the idealistic philosophy like Hegel＇s abstract thought of ＂Man in Mind＂ and Feuerbach＇s one of ＂Man in Nature＂, Marx set forth the thought of ＂Man in Reality＂ as the logical starting point of historical materialism. It centers on the survival and development of human beings which is the abiding theme of Marx and Engels＇s entire philosophy. Therefore it is important in both theory and practice to interpret properly Marx＇s humanist thought of ＂Man in Reality＂ in building a harmonious society in China.