妇女在生态文明建设中的地位与作用--来自生态女性主义的启示

生态女性主义关于自然是女性的议题、关怀女性与关怀自然的意义相同、对发展问题的独特见解等方面的基本理论主张，蕴含丰富的生态文明思想。生态女性主义以女性作为研究视角，认为女性与自然有着天然的联系，呼吁社会注重妇女在生态文明建设中的地位和作用，妇女是生态价值观的宣传者、“生态家庭”的塑造者、社会环境的建构者、自然环境的维护者。应以生态女性主义的生态文明思想为指导，建立和谐的两性关系，把女性与自然和谐发展原则贯彻到中国特色社会主义“五位一体”总布局建设即经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设、生态文明建设之中。这对走向社会主义生态文明新时代具有重要的意义。

The Status and Role of Women in Ecological Civilization Construction--The enlightenment from eco-feminism

The basic theory of eco-feminism contains rich thoughts of ecological civilization. For instance, given that women’s issues are closely connected with Nature, caring for women is similar to caring Nature, and thus their insight to the development is unique. Taking women as its research perspectives, eco-feminism believes that women have a natural connection with the nature, and advocates that the society should pay attention to the status and role of women in ecologist civilization construction, for they are the propagandist of ecological values, the shaper of“eco-home”, the constructor of the social environment and the maintainer of the natural environment. This article proposes that under the guidance of the ecological civilization thought of eco-feminism, it is necessary to establish a harmonious relationship between men and women by carrying out the women and nature harmonious development principle in the construction of economy, politics, culture, society, and ecological civilization, namely, the construction of＂five-in-one＂general layout of Chinese characteristics socialism. This is of significance to head for socialist ecological civilization era.