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桐城文派一篇恢弘的文学评论大写真--曾国藩《圣哲画像记》析记
引用本文:张静.桐城文派一篇恢弘的文学评论大写真--曾国藩《圣哲画像记》析记[J].湖南工程学院学报(社会科学版),2005,15(4):40-43.
作者姓名:张静
作者单位:南京大学,中文系,江苏,南京,210093
摘    要:<圣哲画像记>从数千年灿若群星的历史名人中精选三十二位,画龙点睛地概述其为学成就,并借此作为后辈为文的圭臬,给学者治学提供读书门径选择的便利路径,为后来张之洞<书目答问>起到探源导流的作用.曾国藩继承姚鼐"义理、词章、考据"之文论,创造性地提出"德行"、"政事"、"言语"、"文学"四分法,发挥了自己独到的见解.曾氏传承以神气论文的桐城文统,把阳刚、阴柔两种文章风格各析为四,提出八种文境之美的理论.其所作所为,达到了"中兴桐城"夙愿.

关 键 词:曾国藩  桐城派  
文章编号:1671-1181(2005)04-0040-04
修稿时间:2005年7月7日

An Extensive Literature Commentary Portrait of Tong Cheng Group--Analysis of Zeng Guo-fan's Sage Portrait Record
ZHANG Jing.An Extensive Literature Commentary Portrait of Tong Cheng Group--Analysis of Zeng Guo-fan's Sage Portrait Record[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Engineering(Social Science Edition),2005,15(4):40-43.
Authors:ZHANG Jing
Abstract:The book Sage Portrait Record selected 32 sages from thousands of historical figures,gave a brief account of their academic achievements,set up a standard for later generations,paved the way for scholars to study,and became the source of Zhang Zhidong's book Answering Questions.Zeng Guofan inherited Yaonai's theory of argumentation,textual research and rhetoric,and created 4 classification theories of morality,politics,speech and literature with a unique illustration of his own ideas.He carried on the Tong Cheng tradition of determining an article according to spirit,divided the feminine and masculine styles into 4 categories,and put forward 8 literary aesthetics.His efforts attained the goal of developing the Tong Cheng Group.
Keywords:Zeng guo-fan  Tong Cheng group  sage portrait record  
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