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论陶澍改革的重商思想和政策
引用本文:陈非文.论陶澍改革的重商思想和政策[J].湖南工程学院学报(社会科学版),2003,13(2):23-25.
作者姓名:陈非文
作者单位:湘潭大学哲学与历史文化学院,湖南,湘潭,411105
摘    要:嘉道时期,陶澍推行河工、盐政、漕务等大政改革,在他的改革事业中,正确对待发展中的商人阶层,逐步形成了"重商"、"用商"、"利商"、"便商"的思想和政策一是借助商业资本,充分利用商人的力量推进改革;二是体恤商人;三是予商以利;四是保护商人利益;五是以银为本位,自铸银币,为商品经济发展创造条件.陶澍的重商思想和政策客观上有冲破自然经济藩篱,促进商品经济发展的作用,具有近代意义.

关 键 词:陶澍  重商  思想  政策
文章编号:1671-1181(2003)02-0023-03
修稿时间:2003年3月20日

Taoshu's Thought and Policies Towards Valuing Commerce in the Reform
CHEN Fei - wen.Taoshu's Thought and Policies Towards Valuing Commerce in the Reform[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Engineering(Social Science Edition),2003,13(2):23-25.
Authors:CHEN Fei - wen
Abstract:In the reign of Jia- Dao,Taoshu carried out the reform in river administration,salt management and canal transportation, during which he correctly treated the developing businessman stratum and formed such thoughts and policies as "valuing commerce", "exploiting commerce", "benefiting commerce"and "facilitating commerce". They are as follows:1, carry out reform with the help of businessmen and their commercial capital; 2,show solicitude for busimesmen;3,ensure them to make profit;4,protect their material benefits;5,make silver as Standard,cast silver currency,and create good conditions for the development of business.Objectively,Taoshu' s thoughts and policies has broken through the natural econimy and promoted the merchandise economy. There-fore they bear a modern significance.
Keywords:Taoshu  valuing commerce  thoughts  policies
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