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开放经济下区域创新溢出效应的空间计量分析
引用本文:刘和东.开放经济下区域创新溢出效应的空间计量分析[J].南京农业大学学报(社会科学版),2012,12(3):102-109,123.
作者姓名:刘和东
作者单位:江苏省社会科学院,江苏南京210013;南京工业大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京210009
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金,江苏省社会科学基金,中国博士后基金,江苏省博士后科研资助计划
摘    要:利用FDI、国际贸易及创新相关数据,运用静态与动态空间面板计量模型,从地理特征和社会经济特征两方面考察了1998-2009年中国大陆30个省级区域创新的FDI与国际贸易溢出及空间溢出效应.研究表明:在空间溢出中,地理特征和社会经济特征对区域创新溢出效应都有显著正的影响,地理特征中,空间邻接影响更大;社会经济特征中,产业结构相关性影响更大.从总体看,FDI溢出效应为负向显著.国际贸易溢出效应为正向显著.外在环境对创新溢出有显著正向影响.在此基础上提出了有效提升区域创新能力的政策建议.

关 键 词:区域创新  FDI外溢  国际贸易溢出  空间溢出

Analysis of Spatial Econometrics on the Spillovers of Regional Innovation under the Open Economy
LIU He-dong.Analysis of Spatial Econometrics on the Spillovers of Regional Innovation under the Open Economy[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2012,12(3):102-109,123.
Authors:LIU He-dong
Institution:LIU He-dong1,2(1.Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Social Sciences,Nanjing 210013,China; 2.College of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China)
Abstract:By collecting FDI,international trade and innovation related data and using static and dynamic spatial panel econometric models,this paper investigated FDI spillover and international trade spillover and space overflow of China’s 30 provincial regional innovation during 1998—2009 from the geographical and socio-economic perspectives.Study showed that:in space overflow,both geographical and socio-economic characteristics have significant positive spillover effects on the regional innovation;in geographical features,the weight of space adjacency has a greater impact;in socio-economic characteristics,the weight of industrial structure relation has a greater impact.The FDI technology spillover effect is significantly negative.The international trade spillover effect is significantly positive and the external environment for innovation has a significant positive spillover effects.This paper proposed the policy to effectively enhance the ability of regional innovation implications.
Keywords:Regional Innovation  FDI Spillover  International Trade Spillover  Space Overflow
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