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宪法进入诉讼——依法治国的必然选择——齐玉苓案和孙志刚案的再思考
引用本文:付坚强,王建文.宪法进入诉讼——依法治国的必然选择——齐玉苓案和孙志刚案的再思考[J].南京农业大学学报(社会科学版),2004,4(3):57-61.
作者姓名:付坚强  王建文
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学,人文学院,江苏,南京,210095
2. 南京大学,法学院,江苏,南京,210095
基金项目:南京农业大学人文社会科学基金项目 (SK0 4 0 19)
摘    要:宪法诉讼是我国宪法监督中的一个重要问题。我国宪法要想真正得以实施 ,起到国家根本大法的作用 ,那么就必须要让宪法进入诉讼 ,而宪法进入诉讼必然包括两个问题 ,一是宪法规范的直接法律效力 ,即宪法能成为人民法院裁决案件的直接依据 ,二是司法机关应当有权对法律、法规等规范性文件进行合宪性审查。

关 键 词:宪法诉讼  宪法监督  合宪性审查
文章编号:1671-7465(2004)03-0057-05
修稿时间:2004年6月16日

Applying constitution in litigation: the indispensable choice for running the country according to law——restudy on the case of Qi Yu-ling and the case of Sun Zhi-gang
FU Jiang-qiang,WANG Jian-wen.Applying constitution in litigation: the indispensable choice for running the country according to law——restudy on the case of Qi Yu-ling and the case of Sun Zhi-gang[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2004,4(3):57-61.
Authors:FU Jiang-qiang  WANG Jian-wen
Abstract:Taking a view of the case of Qi Yu-ling and the case of Sun Zhi-gang, the present paper is intended to focus on an important issue concerning constitutional supervision in China: the application of constitution statues in litigation. The author deems that it is vitally necessary to apply constitutional statues in litigation in order to bring practical enforcement to the constitution as a national fundamental law, which will inevitably involve two prerequisites: 1. the direct effectiveness of the constitutional statues which means that courts may adjudicate directly according to such statues and 2.the authority of judicial agencies to supervise the constitutionality of laws, legal specifications, and other regulatory documents.
Keywords:constitution  constitutional supervision  supervision of constitutionality
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