| 禁止活体角膜移植的学理探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩德强.禁止活体角膜移植的学理探析[J].安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2008,32(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩德强 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国社会科学院法学所,北京,100732 |
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| 摘 要： | 应当禁止活体角膜移植手术。活体角膜不具有法学中物的财产利益性,而具有生命意义上的价值性,不能被物化为具体法律关系中一个独立的客体物。现实中,活体角膜基于生命健康权的完整性而受到法律的保护,保护的内容是凝结在活体角膜之中的生命属性和人格特性,而不是它的财产性。以危害他人生命健康为前提条件的活体角膜移植违背了医学伦理的底线,该种手术引起的医疗风险和潜在危害,特别是医生所应承担的医疗责任,无法通过知情同意原则加以解决和消除。
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| 关 键 词： | 活体角膜移植 财产利益性 客体物 医学伦理 |
A Theoretical Analysis of Forbidding Live Cornea Transplant |
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| HAN De-qiang.A Theoretical Analysis of Forbidding Live Cornea Transplant[J].Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy & Social Sciences),2008,32(4). |
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| Authors: | HAN De-qiang |
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| Abstract: | Live cornea transplant operation should be forbidden.Live cornea doesn't have the property profitability of an object in legal sense.It has the value of life and cannot be materialized into an independent object in a concrete legal relationship.Live cornea is protected by law because of the integrity of human rights of life and health.What is protected by law is not the cornea's property attribute,but the life attribute and personal characteristics implied in it.Live cornea transplant will do harm to others' health,which deviates from medical ethics.The medical risks and potential harm of such an operation,especially the medical responsibility of doctors,cannot be eliminated by the principle of informed consent. |
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| Keywords: | live cornea transplant property profitability object medical ethics |
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