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明代徽州官府与宗族的救荒功能
引用本文:周致元.明代徽州官府与宗族的救荒功能[J].安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,30(1):107-112.
作者姓名:周致元
作者单位:南京师范大学,文学院,江苏,南京,210097
摘    要:明代徽州的官府和宗族组织在自然灾害背景下发挥出非常有效的社会调控功能。其防灾和救灾措施主要有储粮备荒、蠲税减租、赈济饥民、掩骼埋胔、通商平粜、医疗救助、兴修水利等。

关 键 词:明代  徽州  灾荒  救灾
文章编号:1001-5019(2006)01-0107-06
收稿时间:09 13 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:2004-09-13

The Role the Local Government and Patriarchal Clans of Huizhou Played in Disaster Relief in Ming Dynasty
ZHOU Zhi-yuan.The Role the Local Government and Patriarchal Clans of Huizhou Played in Disaster Relief in Ming Dynasty[J].Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy & Social Sciences),2006,30(1):107-112.
Authors:ZHOU Zhi-yuan
Institution:ZHOU Zhi-yuan
Abstract:In the time of natural disasters in Ming dynasty, the local government and the patriarchal clans of Huizhou played an effective role in social control and adjustment. The main measures they took include reserving grain, relieving farmland rent and the people in stricken areas, burying bodies, having trade relations, giving medical treatments to the sick, and so on.
Keywords:Ming dynasty  Huizhou  natural disasters  disaster relief
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