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旅游景区经营权的转让
引用本文:阎友兵,成红波.旅游景区经营权的转让[J].湘潭大学学报,2004,28(5):131-134.
作者姓名:阎友兵  成红波
作者单位:湘潭大学,管理学院,湖南,湘潭,411105
摘    要:旅游景区经营权转让原因何在,该不该转让,如何转让,在转让过程中会出现哪些问题都是值得我们认真思考和探索的。旅游景区实行所有权和经营权两权分离,在保护景区所有者权益的前提下,国家以景区所有人的身分,充分挖掘政府、企业、旅游景区三者利益的共同点和平衡点,将经营权从中剥离出来,通过有偿的方式将经营权在一定年限内转让给社会受让企业进行有序开发和建设是国内旅游景区实现可持续发展的一条改革新路。在这个过程中,社会受让企业对景区的开发建设必须严格遵循一个中心(即保护旅游资源)两个基本点(即旅游资源特色和永续利用)进行规划和开发,转让经营权和保护景区资源双管齐下,确保开发建设的有序进行,形成"保护—利用—效益—再投入—再保护—再利用"的良性循环。

关 键 词:旅游景区  经营权转让  原因分析  重复博弈  对策研究
文章编号:1001-5981(2004)05-0131-04
修稿时间:2004年4月11日

Transfer of Managerial Authority at a Scenic Spot
YAN You-bing,CHENG Hong-bo.Transfer of Managerial Authority at a Scenic Spot[J].Journal Of XIANGTAN University:Philosophy And Social Sciences,2004,28(5):131-134.
Authors:YAN You-bing  CHENG Hong-bo
Abstract:The managerial authority transfer of travel attractions has aroused general concern at the moment in our county. Why we transfer the managerial authority, it should or should not to do, how to do it and in the process of transfer what will happen. These problems are well worth considering and investigating. In travel attractions we separate the ownership and the managerial authority. After that at the premise of protecting the proprietor's rights, the nation scoops out the common and equilibrium in their benefits of the government, business enterprise and travel attractions well in owner's capacity. The government should firstly peel off the managerial authority out from the ownership of travel attractions, and then transfer the managerial authority to the business enterprise in certain time. It will be a reformation new road in realizing sustainable development of travel attractions. In this process, the development of business enterprise must follow strictly to a core (protect the resources) two basic points (distinguishing feature and lasting utilize), let the managerial authority transfer and resources protecting work along both lines, insuring the developments contain preface proceeding and formatting a virtuous cycle like follows" protect- utilize - benefits - put into again- protect again- utilize again".
Keywords:scenic spot  the transfer of managerial authority  reason  problem analysis  strategy analysis
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