"生态旅游热"的冷思考

生态旅游概念一经提出,生态旅游理论研究和生态旅游便风靡全球,我国也兴起了生态旅游的热潮。但是,生态旅游的发展产生了一系列负面效应:生态环境遭到破坏、生态旅游名不副实、地方经济文化受到影响、利益矛盾涌现、生态旅游的"金字招牌"被不当利用等。要改变这些现象,只有加强生态旅游立法,理顺管理体制,如实宣传生态旅游,调整收益分配格局,保护当地居民的合法利益,才能促进生态旅游的持续和有序发展。

The Cool Consideration of "Eco-tourism Hot"

The study and practice of eco-tourism have been globally popular since the concept of eco-tourism was put forward.In China,eco-tourism has also been booming.Yet,a series of negative effects have emerged during the development of eco-tourism in China,including the destroying of ecological environment,the phenomena of being unworthy of the name of eco-tourism,the influence to local economy and culture,the welling up of benefit conflicts,the hostile using of Golden Mark by some local governments and enterprises,and so on.In order to change the situation,the eco-tourism should be propagandized according to the facts,the benefit distribution pattern should be regulated,the legal interest of the local residents should be protected,only in this way can the eco-tourism earn a sustainable and proper development.