湖湘学派与核心湖湘文化——并及湘潭碧泉、隐山湖湘文化资源

碧泉、隐山是核心湖湘文化的发祥地 ,也是湘学的真正诞生地。以心性修养为基础 ,以经世致用为主要特征的核心湖湘文化 ,其真正的源头就是胡安国父子所开创的湖湘学派。胡安国父子于南宋建炎三年 (112 9)冬来到湘潭碧泉 ,精研理学 ,讲学授徒 ,创立湖湘学派 ,造就了一大批优秀人才 ,并改变了湘潭和湖南的闭锢风气 ,为湖南地区近世人才的产生奠定了深厚的思想文化基础。同时也创造了人才产生的社会文化基础和舆论奖励条件。湖南地区重视人才风气的形成 ,胡安国父子是始作俑者。湘潭碧泉和隐山也就因此成了湖湘核心文化的真正发祥地 ,在湖湘文化的发展史中占有首当其冲和至关重要的地位。

HuXiang School and the Kernel of HuXiang Culture--And the Resources of HuXiang Culture in BiQuan、 YinShan in XiangTan

BiQuan and YinShan are not only the places of origin of the kernel of HuXiang culture but also the true birthplace of the HuXiang school. The kernel of HuXiang culture is characterized mainly by the training of mind and nature and JingShiZhiYong . However, its true source is the HuXiang school started by HU An-guo and his son. HU An-guo and HuHong, the father and son, came to BiQuan in XiangTan in winter in the JianYan third of NanSong Dynasty (1131). They studied the Confucian school thoroughly, gave lectures and discoursed on an academic subject, and initiated the HuXiang school. As a result , the general mood in XiangTan and HuNan changed ,and large quantities of eminent persons emerged ,which based a thought and culture basis for the produce of talented persons in the district of HuNan and created a good social culture basis and public praising condition. The area of HuNan attached importance to the form of good mood ,which can origin from HU An-guo and HuHong , the father and son . So, BiQuan and YinShan in XiangTan became the true birthplace of the kernel of HuXiang culture Which played a great pole in the history of development of the HuXiang culture.