史前蜀地农业的起源与早期发展考察

文献记载和考古材料揭示新石器时代晚期蜀地便进入了农耕时代。史载古蜀很早就与华夏族群发生了互动关系,其间有着密切联系和经济文化交流。川西高原的考古材料反映该区域持续受黄帝族群粟作文化的影响,新石器时代晚期便开始了以农耕为主,辅以渔猎采集的生业活动。大禹在蜀地取得的治水经验和水利技术更是有力地促进了本区域的开发与早期文明的繁荣。

Study on the Origin and Early Development of Agriculture in Shu Area in Prehistoric Times

Documents and archaeological materials show that farming in the Shu area begins in the late Neolithic Age.According to historical records,ancient Shu has a long history of interaction with Chinese ethnic groups,and economic and cultural exchanges have kept increasing.Archaeological materials of Western Sichuan Plateau reveal that this area is continuously affected by the Millet culture of the Yellow Emperor ethnic group,and agricultural farming becomes the main production supplemented by fishing and hunting from the late Neolithic Age.Benefiting from the water control and conservancy technology of Dayu in the Shu area,there is rapid development in the economy and early prosperity of civilization.