刑事和解制度价值及适用新论——以新修刑事诉讼法为视角

刑事和解制度自被我国实务界采纳之日起,理论界就存在各种纷争:要不要实行刑事和解,要不要将重罪案件引入刑事和解制度,死刑案件有无刑事和解的可能性等等。文章即从反对刑事和解的声音入手,以2012年最新通过的刑事诉讼法修正案为视角,合理地分析刑事和解存在的必然性与现实性,并结合我国现行的刑事和解制度实施过程中存在的问题进行反思,使得刑事和解制度与当前我国司法实践与法治进程相适应,从而达到在刑事实体法价值确保的前提下,贯彻宽严相济的刑事政策与节约司法资源的目的。

New Research on the Value and Application of Criminal Reconciliation System——Based on the New Criminal Procedural Law

Since criminal reconciliation accepted by the judicial departments in China,the theoretical circle has had some disputes about it.They argue that whether it is appropriate to apply criminal reconciliation in China,and whether we should add heavy offense to the institution,and whether it is possible that death penalty can be reconciliated.From the perspective of the amendments to the criminal procedure law which was approved in 2012,this essay will analyse the necessity and reality of criminal reconciliation system.The problem of current criminal reconciliation system in China will also be put into account to make it adjust to the process of judicial practice.