| 西方人本主义的传统与马克思的“以人为本”思想 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵敦华.西方人本主义的传统与马克思的“以人为本”思想[J].北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,41(6):28-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵敦华 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学哲学系 北京100871 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文分析了西方人本主义的认识论、本体论和价值论等三个层面 ,指出现代西方哲学集中体现了价值论的人本主义。马克思的“以人为本”思想是对西方人本主义传统的扬弃和变革 ,是在批判旧唯物主义过程中 ,与唯物史观和政治经济学理论同时被创立的。本文肯定马克思的人本主义是其理论的导向原则和价值判断标准 ,可以而且应该在与价值论的人本主义的对话中发展自身
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| 关 键 词： | 人本主义 以人为本 价值论 唯物史观 异化理论 |
The Humanistic Tradition in the West and Marx' Treatment of Human Beingsas the Foundation of All Values |
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| ZHAO Dun-hua.The Humanistic Tradition in the West and Marx'''' Treatment of Human Beingsas the Foundation of All Values[J].Journal of Peking University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2004,41(6):28-32. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Dun-hua |
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| Abstract: | The author analyzes the humanistic tradition on three different levels: epistemology, ontology and axiology, and regards the contemporary western philosophy as the embodiment of the axiological humanism. Marx inherited and reformed the humanistic tradition through criticisms of the old materialism. His treatment of humans as the foundation of all values prevails his whole theory of historical materialism and political economics as a guiding principle and the criterion of value judgment. |
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| Keywords: | humanism human Beings as the foundation of all values axiology histrical materialism theory of alienation |
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