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20世纪以来中国彝族与日本大和族跨文化比较研究
引用本文:徐秋平.20世纪以来中国彝族与日本大和族跨文化比较研究[J].西昌学院学报(社会科学版),2019,31(4):23-26.
作者姓名:徐秋平
作者单位:西南民族大学外国语学院,四川 成都 610200
摘    要:世纪之交,人类面临种种危机:流行疾病、能源危机、环境恶化等。各种现代化危机的产生,在20世纪后期引发了遍及世 界的“文化寻根”热。作为邻国的日本在中国的文化寻根进入了新的阶段。20世纪70年代末,日本学者鸟越宪三郎提出“日本 人的发源地在云南”的假说。随后,20世纪80年代乃至90年代,“彝族说”为其中关注的焦点。日本的文化寻根原本是为“日本 人论”寻找源流,在此背景下,出现诸多彝族与日本的跨文化比较研究成果。通过对20世纪80年代以来彝族与日本的跨文化比 较研究为中心进行特征分析,认为全球化背景下,突破传统文本,通过影像志方法的跨文化比较研究方法将是未来的新趋势。

关 键 词:全球化  跨文化  文化寻根

A Cross-cultural and Comparative Study on Ethnic Yi People and Japanese since 20th Century
XU Qiuping.A Cross-cultural and Comparative Study on Ethnic Yi People and Japanese since 20th Century[J].Journal of Xichang College :Social Science Edition,2019,31(4):23-26.
Authors:XU Qiuping
Institution:School of Foreign Languages, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610200, China
Abstract:At the turn of the 2oth century human beings are confronted with huge crises, which in the late 20th century have brought about a worldwide fever of ''root-seeking'' literature. The neighboring Japan began a new phase of cultural ''seeking-root'' in China. In late 1970s, a Japanese scholar hypothesized that "Japanese were originated" in China''s Yunnan province, and in the 1980s and 90s, a ''hypothesis of ethnic Yi origin'' had focused researchers'' attention. Japanese cultural root-seeking was previously an endeavor to look for the origin of ''Japanese Nationality''; against such a backdrop, a host of ethnic Yi and Japanese cross-cultural and comparative research results have been obtained. Through characteristic analyses of the cross-cultural and comparative study on ethnic Yi and Japanese people, we propose that, in the setting of globalization, a cross-cultural and comparative research through image-recording method beyond traditional text records would become a future trend.
Keywords:cultural relativism  ethnic Yi people  funeral culture
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