先行行为导致的不作为侵权行为研究

先行行为介入他人生活资源之变动,根据团体主义和公序良俗等原则,承担侵权法上的作为义务具有合理性.先行行为导致的不作为侵权行为的构成,不要求先行为违法和有责,但对先行为所产生的结果有要求.具体而言,是要求存在先行行为,使他人处于危险之中或升高了危险,行为人因而负有作为义务.

On Omission Caused by Pre-action in Tort Law

Pre-action interfere in the change of other people's life resource,based on the principle of public ideology and bona fide,the actor should take the duty of action.The composition of the kind of tort caused by pre-action is special.Whether the pre-action is illegal or the actor should take the responsibility is not necessary.But,the result caused by pre-action is one of the special constitutive requirements.In detail,it requires that the pre-action have made other people in danger or increased the risk of d...