王先谦汉学研究与书院传播

王先谦是晚清一位重要的汉学大师。受道光以后晚来湖湘汉学之风和督学江南时江浙考据学派的影响 ,王先谦的治学呈现明显的汉学倾向 ;在湖湘理学传统和晚清经世思潮的影响下 ,王先谦的汉学又不同于传统的乾嘉汉学 ,已走出纯粹的考据而呈现出既趋重经史考据 ,又能调和汉宋、兼采古今、求实致用的多途取向。王先谦一生治学讲学 ,始终没有离开过书院。正是借由如南菁、思贤、城南、岳麓等书院 ,王先谦为传播汉学做出了重要贡献。

The Research of Wang Xianqian's Academic Thought of Han Learning

Wang Xianqian was an important master of Han Learning in late Qing Dynasty. During the period of Tongzhi and Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, He had ever been appointed as officials in charge of culture and education in the area of Beijing, Jiang-su and Zhe-jiang provinces, where his academic thought was greatly influenced by the local academic tendency of Qian-jia Han Learning. In his declining years, Wang returned to Changsha, where his academic thought had also been affected by the local academic tradition-Hu-xiang Learning since he was young, and taught in Academies of Si-xian,Cheng-nan and Yue-lu. His academic thought has typical characteristics of Han Learning, which lays equal stress on the research of Confucian classical works and pragmatism.