朱熹《四书》学的治学特点

在对《四书》进行注解、训释与阐发的过程中 ,朱熹注意义理阐发而不废章句训诂 ,兼取汉唐以来诸家之长而对二程一派之说尤为重视 ,力求经文本义 ,避免穿凿杜撰 ,力辟佛说而注意吸收、利用其理论思维成果 ,表现出鲜明的治学特点。

The Characteristics of Zhu Xi's Studies on the Four Books

In the course of annotating, explaining and eluc id ating the text of the Four Books, Zhu Xi emphasized the elucidation of the argum entations but did not abandon the exegeses. He adopted the reasonable conclusion s of the various schools from the Han to Tang Dynasty and evaluated the views of the Cheng Brothers' School. He strived to find the original meaning of the text of the Four Books in order to avoid giving a far fetched interpretation and fab ricating. He did his best to exclude the Buddhist philosophy, but absorbed and m ade use of the achievements of their theoretical thinking. All of those embodied the distinctive characteristics of his research on the Four Books.