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论近代湖南绅士的地缘特征及其影响
引用本文:许顺富.论近代湖南绅士的地缘特征及其影响[J].湖南大学学报(社会科学版),2003,17(5):11-14.
作者姓名:许顺富
作者单位:湖南省委党校,党史教研部,湖南,长沙,410006
摘    要:湖南绅士是中国近代史上极具典型意义的特殊社会群体。近代湖南绅士虽分布于全省各地 ,但又呈现出其独特的地域性特征 ,它不仅与各地的政治、经济、文化的发展程度有着较大的关系 ,而且还受湘军和各时期的领袖人物的影响甚大 ,从而造成了近代湖南绅士分布极不均匀的现象。绅士的分布不均 ,直接导致了湖南近代的政治、经济和文化呈现畸形发展的态势 ,绅士相对集中的地区政治空气浓厚 ,经济发展较快 ,文化教育事业相对繁荣 ;而绅士分布薄弱的地区 ,政治空气沉闷 ,经济发展迟缓 ,文化教育事业落后。

关 键 词:湖南绅士  湘军  地缘特征
文章编号:1008-1763(2003)05-0011-04
修稿时间:2003年3月16日

The District Characteristics and Influences of Modern Hunan Gentry
XU Shun-fu.The District Characteristics and Influences of Modern Hunan Gentry[J].Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences),2003,17(5):11-14.
Authors:XU Shun-fu
Abstract:Hunan gentry were a special and typical social class in modern history of China. Though in modern history Hunan gentry distributed to everywhere all over the province, it assumed special district characteristics. Hunan gentry not only came into larger contact with the degree of development in politics, economy and culture everywhere, but also fell under very much impact from Hunan army and Leaders in the respective period, thereby brought in the phenomenon of non-uniform distribution of modern Hunan gentry, which in turn brought in an abnormal development of politics, economy and culture in modern Hunan. Those areas with relatively high density of Gentry, political atmosphere flourished, economy developed quickly, culture and educational undertakings prospered; Those areas with relatively low density of Gentry, political atmosphere were tedious, economic development were slow, culture and educational undertakings were backward.
Keywords:Hunan gentry  Hunan army  the district characteristics  
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