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农业现代化进程中农村土地流转与新型职业农民培育研究
引用本文:贺文华.农业现代化进程中农村土地流转与新型职业农民培育研究[J].东方论坛,2016(6):55-63.
作者姓名:贺文华
作者单位:湖南省区域经济研究中心,湖南邵阳422000; 邵阳学院,湖南邵阳422000
基金项目:2015年度湖南省社科基金西部项目立项课题“基于农业现代化视角的湖南西部县域农村土地流转研究”(15YBX055);湖南省教育科学“十二五”规划2015年度一般资助课题“新型城镇化背景下职业农民培育机制研究”(XJK015BZY003)
摘    要:农村经济社会发展推动城镇化和农业现代化发展,并进而加快农民群体分化。城镇化需要农民市民化,而农业现代化的实现则需依靠新型职业农民培育。在培育现代农业经营主体的基础上,从传统农业转变为现代农业的过程中,还需加快农村土地流转,提高农业生产经营规模,提高农业生产率,切实转变农业生产经营方式。因而推进现代农业发展亟需改革农村土地制度和创新新型职业农民培育机制。

关 键 词:新型城镇化  农业现代化  农村土地流转  新型职业农民  培育机制

Rural Land Circulation and Cultivation of New Professional Farmers in the Process of Agricultural Modernization
Abstract:Rural economic and social development promoted urbanization and the development of agricultural modernization, thus accelerating the differentiation of the farmer groups. Urbanization needs farmers to become citizens, and the realization of agricultural modernization relies on the cultivation of new-type farmers. On the basis of fostering modern agricultural management, it is necessary to speed up the circulation of rural land, improve the scale of agricultural production and management, raise agricultural productivity, and effectively change the mode of agricultural production and management in the transformation of traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. Therefore, it is urgent to reform the rural land system and to cultivate the new-type professional farmers in order to promote the development of modern agriculture.
Keywords:new urbanization  agricultural modernization  rural land circulation  new type of farmer  cultivating mechanism
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